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Lindisfarne
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Abbeys and Monasteries in England
(D-L)
Most of these medieval marvels
are in ruins. For some that aren't, check out Cathedrals.
Or see Abbeys in Scotland
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Easby Abbey
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A Premonstratensian monastery established around 1300 on the banks of the River Swale. The refectory stands to a considerable height, and there are remnants of wall paintings in the old parish church in the abbey grounds. Easby Abbey is situated in a lovely dell in wooded countryside but within sight of Richmond Castle, and there is a path along the river joining the abbey and castle. Easby Abbey is in the care of English Heritage.
Richmond,
Yorkshire,
England
Attraction Type:
Abbey
OS NZ186000
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Egglestone Abbey
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A beautifully situated medieval abbey overlooking the River Tees, just south east of Barnard Castle. Egglestone Abbey was established around 1195 by a group of Premonstratensian canons, on land donated by Ralph de Multon. Unfortunately the donor was only renting the land from Ralph de Lenham, and did not have the right to donate it! De Multon was fined 15 marks, but the canons were allowed to stay.
Barnard Castle,
County Durham,
England
Attraction Type:
Abbey
Location: On a minor road 1 mile south east of Barnard Castle. Signposted off the road from Barnard Castle to Whorlton, just east of the Bowes Museum. Parking on site. Open access.
- Photos
of Egglestone Abbey
OS NZ061152
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Fountains Abbey
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Extensive remains of a 12th century Cistercian abbey, that has been named a World Heritage site. Named after the many springs in the area, Fountains grew to become one of the largest and richest houses in Britain. The architecture is superb, including the surviving 168 ft. tower. In October, Fountains hosts a "son et lumiere" show (sound and light to us uneducated louts).
Ripon,
Yorkshire,
England,
HG4 3DY
Attraction Type:
Abbey
Location: off B6265
Website: Fountains Abbey
Phone: 01765 601 005
Fax: 01765 601 002
National Trust
Location
map
OS SE275 700
Heritage Highlight: The superb vaulting of the undercroft should not be missed.
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Glastonbury Abbey
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Is there a place more steeped in legend and myth than Glastonbury? Probably not. Legend holds that the earliest church here was founded by St. Joseph of Arimathea in about 60AD, and that when he planted his staff in the earth a thorn tree burst forth. In the grounds of the ruined Benedictine monastery there is a thorn tree of a variety common to the Middle East which is given to bloom around Christmas time.
By the late Middle Ages Glastonbury had become the richest abbey in England, due to the heavy pilgrimage trade. It was rich enough to build an inn for well-to-do pilgrims (the George Inn, on nearby High Street, which still welcomes guests 500 years later). The best preserved building in the abbey grounds is the old Abbot's Kitchen, a curious square building which appears round due to its octagonal roof. In the abbey grounds are the reputed graves of King Arthur and Queen Guinevere, which were conveniently discovered by the Glastonbury monks in the 12th century, when the abbey needed a financial boost. Outside the grounds are the abbey tithe barn, which now serves as a wonderful rural museum, and 4 miles away at Mere is the abbey's Fish House, were fish was salted and cured.
Glastonbury,
Somerset,
England,
BA6 9EL
Attraction Type:
Abbey
Website: Glastonbury Abbey
Email: info@glastonburyabbey.com
Phone: 01458 832 267
Fax: 01458 832 267
Location
map
Details
of Glastonbury Abbey
OS ST499 389
Heritage Highlight: The graves of King Arthur and Queen Guinivere, though historically dubious, offer a real insight into the medieval mindset.
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Hulne Priory
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Hulne Priory, was founded as a daughter house of xx in 1240 by Carmelite monks. The priory was destroyed during the Dissolution of the Monasteries by Henry VIII, but considerable parts of the monastic buildings remain intact. Among the remains are scattered Victorian sculptures of monks praying. After the priory was dissolved the property fell to the Percy family, Dukes of Northumberland, and the priory buildings now stand amidst Hulne Park, used by the Dukes as a hunting park. A very short walk away is Alnwick Abbey Gatehouse, the only surviving part of a 12th century Premonstratensian abbey.
Hulne Park,
Alnwick,
Northumberland,
England
Attraction Type:
Abbey
Location: From Alnwick take Ratten Row, off the B6346 Wooler road. Limited parking along the verge for foot access to Hulne Park. Public access to the park is permitted, but there are no visitor facilities.
OS NU164157
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Jarrow Monastery
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Jarrow's monastery of St Paul was one of the most influential centres of learning in the late Saxon era, with a reputation that spread across Europe. The monastery was established by Benedic Biscop, a Northumbrian noble who lived from about 628-690 AD. Biscop is said to hae been religiously inspired after a visit to Rome. Biscop obtained a grant of land at Wearmouth from Ecgrifth, King of Northumbria, and there he established St Peter's monastery. He obtained a second grant of land at Jarrow, where he established St Paul's monastery in about 681 AD.
Jarrow,
Tyne and Wear,
England
Attraction Type:
Abbey
Location: In Jarrow, on a minor road north of the A185, just south of the River Tyne; follow signs for Bede's World. Open access site.
Website: Jarrow Monastery
English Heritage
OS NZ339653
Heritage Highlight: Remains of the 7th century Saxon church are incorporated into the chancel of the current church
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Jervaulx Abbey
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Jervaulx Abbey is a ruined Cistercian monastery located in a peaceful valley setting in the Vale of Ure, a few miles east of the Yorkshire Dales. The monastery was founded in 1156 as a daughter house of Byland Abbey. Apart from its historical significance and the beauty of the location, Jervaulx is known for its horticulture; over 180 varieties of wildflower grow in and on the abbey walls.
Park House,
Jervaulx,
Yorkshire Dales,
Yorkshire,
England,
HG4 4PH
Attraction Type:
Abbey
Location: On the A6108 3 miles southeast of Middleham. Free parking available.
Website: Jervaulx Abbey
Phone: 01677 460391
Location
map
OS SE169856
Heritage Highlight: Fabulous collection of wildflowers adorn the ruiins of this 12th century abbey.
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Lesnes Abbey
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Lesnes Abbey was founded by Richard de Luci in 1178. De Luci was chief Justiciar of England under Henry II, and he may have founded the abbey in repentance for his role in the murder of Thomas a Becket. The founder's great-granddaughter, Roesia, had her heart buried at the abbey after her death. Only the foundations remain today, but the give an idea of what this small abbey on the banks of the Thames must have been like.
Abbey Road,
Belvedere,
Kent,
England,
DA17 5DL
Attraction Type:
Garden
Location: on B213, 1 m N of A216
Website: Lesnes Abbey
Email: parks&openspaces@bexley.gov.uk
Phone: 020 8303 7777
Location
map
OS TQ477 789
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Lindisfarne Priory
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One of the first outposts of Christianity in England. Founded by St. Aidan in the 7th century. The exquisite Lindisfarne Gospels, illuminated here about 698 AD, are now in the British Library. St. Cuthbert was bishop here, and when miracles were reported at his shrine in the 8th century, Lindisfarne became a centre of pilgrimage. The Vikings heard of the monastery's wealth, and sacked the place in 793. Eventually the monks fled Viking persecution, and it was not until the 12th century that the priory was re-established, and it is the ruins of that building that you can see today.
Holy Island,
Berwick-upon-Tweed,
Northumberland,
England,
TD15 2RX
Attraction Type:
Abbey
Location: Holy Island can only be reached at low tide across a causeway. Tide tables are posted at each end of the causeway and are printed in local newspapers.
Website: Lindisfarne Priory
Phone: 01289 389 200
English Heritage
Location
map
OS NU126 419
Heritage Highlight: The highlight is simply the rich history of Lindisfarne, dating back to St Aidan.
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